J
By
John Quigley, Legal Content Director · Reviewed against current A.R.S. · Last reviewed 2026-06-11
In Arizona, ‘domestic violence’ is not a standalone crime but a designation attached to an offense (like assault) when it involves a domestic relationship. That designation triggers special arrest rules and consequences.
What Arizona law says
A.R.S. § 13-3601 — Defines domestic violence, the qualifying relationships, and Arizona’s mandatory-arrest policy when officers find probable cause.
A.R.S. § 13-3601.01 — Addresses aggravated domestic violence, which applies after repeat offenses and increases penalties.
A.R.S. § 13-1204 — Aggravated assault, a common underlying charge that carries the DV designation in domestic cases.
How domestic violence cases work in Maricopa County
DV-designated misdemeanors are heard in city or justice courts; felonies go to Maricopa County Superior Court. A conviction can affect firearm rights, custody, and may require completion of a domestic-violence offender treatment program.
Frequently asked questions
Is domestic violence a separate charge?
No. It is a designation added to an underlying offense (such as assault) when a domestic relationship is involved under A.R.S. § 13-3601.
Can the victim drop the charges?
Not directly — the state, through the prosecutor, decides whether to proceed, even if the alleged victim does not want to.
What are the consequences of a conviction?
Beyond jail or probation, it can affect firearm rights, child custody, and often requires offender treatment.
Looking for a domestic violence attorney near you?
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Disclaimer: AZAttorneyFinder is an independent attorney directory, not a law firm, and does not provide legal advice. This page is general legal information about Arizona law, reviewed against the Arizona Revised Statutes (A.R.S.). It is not a substitute for advice from a licensed Arizona attorney about your specific situation. Statutes change — verify current law before relying on it.